Fordson Super Major Diesel Tank: Everything You Need To Know

Hey guys! Ever wondered about the Fordson Super Major diesel tank? Well, you've come to the right place. This article dives deep into everything you need to know about this essential component of a classic tractor. Whether you're a seasoned tractor enthusiast or just starting to learn, we'll cover the ins and outs of the Fordson Super Major diesel tank, from its design and function to maintenance and troubleshooting. So, buckle up and let's get started!

Understanding the Fordson Super Major Diesel Tank

The Fordson Super Major diesel tank is more than just a container for fuel; it's a critical part of the tractor's fuel system, ensuring a steady and reliable supply of diesel to the engine. Understanding its design, capacity, and placement is crucial for anyone working with or maintaining a Fordson Super Major tractor. This section will break down the key aspects of the diesel tank to give you a solid foundation of knowledge.

Design and Construction

The design of the Fordson Super Major diesel tank is pretty straightforward but robust. Typically made from heavy-gauge steel, these tanks are built to withstand the rigors of agricultural work. The tank is usually rectangular or cylindrical, designed to fit snugly within the tractor's frame. Inside, baffles might be present to prevent excessive fuel sloshing, especially when the tractor is operating on uneven terrain. The tank also includes several key components:

Filler Cap: This is where you fill up the tank. It's usually located on the top and is designed to create a tight seal to prevent contamination.
Fuel Outlet: Located at the bottom of the tank, the fuel outlet connects to the fuel lines that lead to the engine.
Fuel Gauge Sender: This sends information about the fuel level to the fuel gauge on the dashboard.
Drain Plug: This allows you to drain the tank for cleaning or maintenance.

The construction materials and design considerations ensure the tank's longevity and reliability, protecting the diesel fuel from external elements and preventing leaks.

Capacity and Dimensions

The Fordson Super Major diesel tank typically holds around 14 to 15 gallons (approximately 53 to 57 liters) of fuel. This capacity was designed to allow for extended operation without frequent refueling, making it suitable for long days in the field. The dimensions of the tank vary slightly depending on the specific model and year of manufacture, but they generally measure around 30-36 inches in length, 12-18 inches in width, and 8-12 inches in height. These dimensions ensure that the tank fits properly within the tractor's chassis without interfering with other components.

Knowing the tank's capacity is essential for planning your work and ensuring you have enough fuel to complete your tasks. The dimensions are important if you ever need to replace the tank or fabricate a custom one.

Location and Mounting

The diesel tank is usually mounted beneath the driver's seat or behind the engine on the Fordson Super Major. This placement helps to keep the fuel supply close to the engine while also providing some protection from impacts. The tank is secured to the tractor's frame using brackets and bolts, ensuring that it remains stable even when the tractor is moving over rough ground. Proper mounting is critical to prevent vibrations and stress on the tank, which could lead to leaks or damage.

The location of the tank also affects the tractor's center of gravity, so it's important to ensure that the tank is properly secured and that the mounting hardware is in good condition. Regular inspections of the mounting points can help prevent potential problems.

Maintaining Your Fordson Super Major Diesel Tank

Keeping your Fordson Super Major diesel tank in good condition is vital for the tractor's overall performance and longevity. Regular maintenance can prevent common issues like leaks, contamination, and corrosion. Here are some key maintenance tasks you should perform regularly.

Regular Inspections

Regular inspections are the first line of defense against potential problems. Here’s what you should be checking:

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Visual Inspection: Look for signs of rust, dents, or other damage on the tank's exterior. Pay close attention to the seams and welds, as these are common areas for leaks to develop.
Leak Checks: Inspect the area around the tank for any signs of fuel leakage. Check the fuel lines and connections as well. A small leak can worsen over time, so it's important to address any issues promptly.
Mounting Hardware: Ensure that the brackets and bolts that secure the tank to the frame are tight and in good condition. Loose or damaged mounting hardware can cause the tank to vibrate, leading to stress and potential leaks.
Fuel Cap Condition: Make sure the fuel cap is sealing properly. A damaged or worn fuel cap can allow contaminants to enter the tank and cause fuel to evaporate.

Cleaning the Tank

Over time, sediment, rust, and other contaminants can accumulate in the diesel tank, potentially clogging fuel lines and damaging the engine. Cleaning the tank periodically can prevent these issues. Here’s how to do it:

Drain the Tank: Use the drain plug to remove all the fuel from the tank. Dispose of the fuel properly.
Flush the Tank: Use a suitable cleaning solvent to flush out any remaining sediment and contaminants. You can also use a pressure washer with a low-pressure nozzle to dislodge stubborn deposits.
Inspect the Interior: Check the inside of the tank for rust or corrosion. If you find any, use a wire brush or abrasive pad to remove it.
Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse the tank with clean fuel to remove any remaining cleaning solvent.
Dry the Tank: Allow the tank to air dry completely before reinstalling it and adding fresh fuel.

Preventing Corrosion

Corrosion is a major enemy of diesel tanks, especially in humid environments. Here are some steps you can take to prevent corrosion:

Keep the Tank Full: A full tank reduces the amount of air inside, which can help to prevent condensation and rust.
Use Fuel Additives: Some fuel additives contain corrosion inhibitors that can protect the tank's interior.
Apply a Protective Coating: Consider applying a rust-resistant coating to the tank's exterior. This can provide an extra layer of protection against the elements.
Store the Tractor Properly: If you're storing the tractor for an extended period, make sure to drain the fuel tank and add a fuel stabilizer to prevent corrosion and fuel degradation.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Even with regular maintenance, you might encounter some issues with your Fordson Super Major diesel tank. Here are some common problems and how to troubleshoot them.

Leaks

Leaks are one of the most common problems with diesel tanks. They can occur due to rust, corrosion, or damage from impacts. Here’s how to troubleshoot leaks:

Identify the Source: Carefully inspect the tank to locate the source of the leak. Check the seams, welds, fuel lines, and connections.
Repair Small Leaks: Small leaks can often be repaired using a fuel-resistant sealant or epoxy. Clean the area around the leak thoroughly before applying the sealant.
Replace Damaged Components: If the leak is due to a damaged fuel line or connection, replace the affected component.
Replace the Tank: If the tank is severely rusted or damaged, it may be necessary to replace it altogether.

Contamination

Fuel contamination can cause a variety of problems, including clogged fuel filters, reduced engine performance, and even engine damage. Here’s how to deal with fuel contamination:

Identify the Contaminant: Determine the type of contaminant present in the fuel. Common contaminants include water, sediment, and rust.
Drain and Clean the Tank: Drain the tank and clean it thoroughly to remove any contaminants.
Replace Fuel Filters: Replace the fuel filters to prevent contaminants from reaching the engine.
Use Fuel Additives: Add a fuel additive that helps to remove water and other contaminants from the fuel.

Fuel Gauge Problems

A faulty fuel gauge can be frustrating, as it can be difficult to know how much fuel you have left. Here’s how to troubleshoot fuel gauge problems:

Check the Wiring: Inspect the wiring that connects the fuel gauge sender to the gauge on the dashboard. Look for loose connections, damaged wires, or corrosion.
Test the Sender: Use a multimeter to test the fuel gauge sender. If the sender is not working properly, it may need to be replaced.
Check the Gauge: If the sender is working properly, the problem may be with the fuel gauge itself. In this case, the gauge may need to be repaired or replaced.

Air in the Fuel System

Air in the fuel system can cause the engine to run poorly or stall. Here’s how to bleed the fuel system:

Locate the Bleed Screws: Find the bleed screws on the fuel filter and fuel injection pump.
Loosen the Bleed Screws: Loosen the bleed screws one at a time.
Pump the Fuel: Use the hand primer pump to force fuel through the system until all the air is bled out.
Tighten the Bleed Screws: Tighten the bleed screws and start the engine.

Finding Replacement Parts

If you need to replace your Fordson Super Major diesel tank or any of its components, there are several places you can look:

Tractor Parts Dealers: Local tractor parts dealers are a great resource for finding replacement parts. They often have knowledgeable staff who can help you identify the correct parts for your tractor.
Online Retailers: Online retailers like Tractor Supply Company, Amazon, and eBay offer a wide selection of tractor parts. Be sure to check the part numbers and specifications carefully to ensure that you're ordering the correct parts.
Salvage Yards: Salvage yards that specialize in tractors can be a good source of used parts. You may be able to find a used diesel tank in good condition at a fraction of the cost of a new one.
Ford/New Holland Dealers: Although the Fordson brand is historic, Ford/New Holland dealers may still carry or be able to source some parts for these older tractors.

Conclusion

The Fordson Super Major diesel tank is a vital component of this classic tractor, and understanding its design, maintenance, and troubleshooting is essential for keeping your tractor running smoothly. By performing regular inspections, cleaning the tank, and addressing any issues promptly, you can ensure that your diesel tank remains in good condition for years to come. Whether you're dealing with leaks, contamination, or fuel gauge problems, knowing how to troubleshoot these issues will help you keep your Fordson Super Major in top working order. Happy tractoring, guys!